Fraud Investigation4 min

FMCSA Midwestern Region: Small Operators, Big Complaint Rates

The Midwestern FMCSA region has the fewest registered companies of any region, but the highest per-company complaint rate when adjusted for size. It is also the only region where Loss and Damage complaints outnumber Estimates/Final Charges. The top offenders are almost all single-truck operators, a pattern consistent with rental truck fraud.

The FMCSA Midwestern Region covers 10 states: Indiana, Illinois, Missouri, Ohio, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa, Nebraska, Michigan, and Kansas. Together, these states account for just 176 registered interstate moving companies, the smallest total of any FMCSA region. Of those, 24 have at least one NCCDB complaint on file, producing 440 total complaints.

The raw numbers are modest compared to the Southern Region's 7,887 or the Western Region's 1,188. But the ratio tells a different story. With 440 complaints across 176 companies, the Midwest produces 2.5 complaints per registered company, higher than any other region when adjusted for the number of operators. Each FMCSA region has an administrator with semi-independent enforcement authority, and the Midwestern administrator oversees a small but disproportionately problematic set of companies.

Indiana and Illinois: Two States, 86% of Complaints

Indiana has 29 registered companies, 9 with complaints, and 200 total complaints. Illinois has 35 companies, 6 with complaints, and 180 total complaints. Together, these two states account for 380 of the region's 440 complaints, or 86%.

The remaining eight states in the region, Ohio, Missouri, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa, Nebraska, Michigan, and Kansas, contribute a combined 60 complaints. The Midwest's complaint problem is an Indiana and Illinois problem.

Loss and Damage Leads. Only Region Where This Is True.

In every other FMCSA region, the top complaint category is Estimates/Final Charges, the bait-and-switch on pricing. The Midwest is different:

1. Loss and Damage: 187 complaints 2. Estimates/Final Charges: 185 complaints

The margin is narrow, but the pattern is significant. Loss and Damage complaints describe goods that are broken, destroyed, or missing when they arrive at the destination. This category leading the count suggests a different operational failure than pricing fraud. These are companies that are physically damaging or losing consumer property at higher rates than they are inflating estimates.

This aligns with the profile of the region's top offenders: small operators running minimal equipment, likely supplementing with rental trucks that lack proper padding, tie-downs, and loading infrastructure designed for household goods.

The 1-Truck Signal

The most-complained companies in the Midwestern Region are almost all single-truck operators:

1. Rado Express Logistics: 60 complaints (IL, 1 truck) 2. Unlimited Moving and Storage: 58 complaints (IL, 1 truck) 3. First Class Movers: 53 complaints (IL, 1 truck)

A company with one registered truck can perform a limited number of moves per year. When that company accumulates 50 to 60 complaints, the complaint rate per move is extraordinarily high. Either these companies are performing a very high volume of moves with equipment they do not officially own, or nearly every move they perform results in a complaint. Both possibilities point to the same conclusion.

Trunk has documented this pattern in the rental truck signal analysis. Companies register one truck with FMCSA to meet the minimum vehicle requirement for operating authority, then perform the majority of their moves using Penske, Budget, or U-Haul rental trucks. The rental trucks are not equipped for household goods transport. They lack the padding, ramps, and securing equipment that purpose-built moving trucks carry. The result: higher rates of damage, loss, and consumer complaints.

The single-truck registration also makes these companies harder to track. A purpose-built moving truck with DOT numbers on the side is identifiable. A rental truck with no markings can operate anonymously, and when the company shuts down or cycles to a new name, there is no physical asset to trace.

The full Midwestern Region dataset, including per-company complaint breakdowns and truck count analysis, is available in Trunk's NCCDB Complaint Intelligence dashboard at trunk.lorea.ai/dashboard/nccdb.

Sources: FMCSA Protect Your Move (ai.fmcsa.dot.gov/hhg/). 176 Midwestern Region companies scraped as of July 2026. Complaint categories and totals per company per year. Truck count data from FMCSA SAFER snapshots. Rental truck signal methodology documented in Trunk's rental-truck-signal analysis.

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